Mu, Yumeng
Liao, Binzhi
Luo, Mengliang
Lu, Kaifeng
Tang, Huaxin
Nie, Mao
Sun, Xianding
Article History
Received: 18 May 2026
Accepted: 19 August 2026
First Online: 25 August 2026
Declarations
Ethical approval: Access to UK Biobank data was granted under approved application number 624933. The UK Biobank study received ethical approval from the National Health Service North-West Centre Research Ethics Committee (reference 11/NW/0382), and all participants provided written informed consent. Genetic data from the GTEx v8 project were obtained through standard application procedures.
Consent for publication: Not applicable.
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.