Wang, Ailin
Zhang, Zhijie
Liu, Haoyu
Yang, Yuxia
Funding for this research was provided by:
the National Natural Science Foundation of China (32270491)
he Natural Science Foundation of Hebei Province (C2022201005)
the Interdisciplinary Research Program of Hebei University (DXK202302)
Article History
Received: 20 April 2025
Accepted: 20 October 2025
First Online: 4 December 2025
Declarations
:
: We see no ethical conflicts in our data.
: The authors declare no competing interests.