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Authors
Li, Duoduo https://orcid.org/0009-0003-8377-5716
Li, Ruikun
Ma, Yutong
Huang, Shengyun
Han, Miaofei
Gao, Yaozong
Liang, Ying
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Article History
Received: 29 July 2025
Accepted: 27 November 2025
First Online: 13 February 2026
Declarations
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: This research study was conducted retrospectively from data obtained for clinical purposes in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. We consulted extensively with the ethics committee of our hospital who determined that our study did not need ethical approval. Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.
: Patients signed informed consent regarding publishing their data and photographs.
: The authors declare that they have no competing interests.
