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Authors
Mei, Jing
Chen, Jiyu
Xie, Fei
Xu, Yang
Li, Jia
He, Yi
Mei, Bin
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
the National Association of Medical and Pharmaceutical Quality Research Project (YLZG202501)
the discipline construction of discipline platform of Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University (XKJS202018)
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Article History
Received: 13 May 2026
Accepted: 29 May 2026
First Online: 6 June 2026
Declarations
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: This study strictly adheres to the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki and has been approved by the Ethics Committee of Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University(Ethics Approval Number: 2025073 K). All data were processed to ensure confidentiality. The study did not involve patient intervention and was conducted as a retrospective analysis. All identifying information, including names and hospital ID numbers, was removed during data extraction and replaced with unique codes.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
