Huang, Yue
Eeckhaut, Venessa
Goossens, Evy
Rasschaert, Geertrui
Van Erum, Johan
Roovers, Geert
Ducatelle, Richard
Antonissen, Gunther
Van Immerseel, Filip https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0455-3350
Funding for this research was provided by:
China Scholarship Council (202007650026)
Article History
Received: 13 November 2022
Accepted: 1 February 2023
First Online: 23 February 2023
Declarations
:
: This study was conducted at commercial farm. Housing and animal care was in accordance to EU Directive 2007/43/EC and the Report from the Commission to the European Parliament and the Council on the application of this Directive. Birds were solely euthanized for samplings, and the procedure was done in accordance to Annex I to the Council Regulation (EC) No 1099/2009 of 24 September 2009.
: The authors declare that they have no competing interests.