Sun, Xiaohong
Guo, Jing
Shen, Jinyan
Guan, Mengdi
Liu, Lili
Xie, Yujiao
Xu, Hongke
Wang, Mengjing
Ren, Anran
Li, Wenxi
Cong, Feng
Li, Xuyong https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4349-3960
Funding for this research was provided by:
Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province (ZR2021MC087)
Article History
Received: 26 September 2024
Accepted: 6 January 2025
First Online: 6 February 2025
Declarations
:
: The animal work (chickens, ducks and geese) was reviewed and approved by the Ethics Committee for Animal Experimentation of Liaocheng University (Permit No. 2023-Avian-022707). All procedures involving viruses were performed in a biosafety level-2 laboratory and biosafety animal facility (Suzhou Fengshi Laboratory Equipment Co., Ltd.).
: The authors declare that they have no competing interests.