Montacq, Laetitia https://orcid.org/0009-0008-4556-2345
Baud, Marine
Giummarra, Hélène
Flores, Doriana
Pallandre, Laurane
Caubet, Cécile
Top, Sokunthea
Vergne, Timothée https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1146-9256
Bigarré, Laurent https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7039-133X
Bertagnoli, Stéphane https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1495-0467
Funding for this research was provided by:
European Maritime and Fisheries Fund (FEAMP CEViral)
Article History
Received: 22 November 2024
Accepted: 14 January 2025
First Online: 4 March 2025
Declarations
:
: The gill swabs were collected by the wholesaler’s veterinarian for diagnostic purposes, whereas the bodies of naturally deceased carp, shipping water, and fish bag swabs were obtained by the wholesaler’s staff. These samples were collected in accordance with French and European ethical regulations (Directive 2010/63/UE).
: The authors declare that they have no competing interests.