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Authors
Lirot, Hélène https://orcid.org/0009-0005-8691-427X
Crespin, Laurent
Gasqui, Patrick
Barry, Séverine
Masseglia, Sébastien
Poux, Valérie
Bailly, Xavier
Bompard, Anaïs
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Agence Nationale de la Recherche (ANR-21-CE32-0005)
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Article History
Received: 7 April 2025
Accepted: 4 September 2025
First Online: 18 December 2025
Declarations
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: The animal samples were collected non-invasively; consequently, ethical committee approval was not required in accordance with French law. Informed consent was obtained from the farmers prior to their participation in the study, and the data were pseudonymised to ensure confidentiality.
: The authors declare that they have no competing interests.
