Meng, Fanrun
Li, Ruiqi
Ding, Longying
Wang, Zhuoyuan
Liu, Xiaoyang
Song, Yuchen
Lang, Feng
Yang, Liangyu
Cheng, Ziqiang
Funding for this research was provided by:
The Shandong Science and Technology Development Project (No. 2023CXGC010704)
The Shandong Modern Agricultural Technology & Industry System (No. SDAIT11-04)
TS Scholar Project (No. Tstp20240819)
Article History
Received: 30 June 2025
Accepted: 27 October 2025
First Online: 6 February 2026
Declarations
:
: The animal care and use protocol was reviewed and approved by the Animal Care and Use Committee of Shandong Agricultural University (SDAUA-2021-011). All animals involved in this study were handled and maintained in strict accordance with the ethical and biosafety guidelines established by the Institutional Animal Ethics and Welfare Committee of Shandong Agricultural University, ensuring full compliance with relevant regulations throughout the experimental process.
: The authors declare that they have no competing interests.