Crossmark

Position, size, and spatial patterns of bark stripping wounds inflicted by red deer (Cervus elavus L.) on Norway spruce using generalized additive models in Austria

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1186/s13595-022-01134-y

Published Online: 2022-03-24

Published Print: 2022-12

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Hahn, Christoph https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1880-910X
Vospernik, Sonja
License Information

Text and Data Mining valid from 2022-03-24

Version of Record valid from 2022-03-24
More Information

Article History

Received: 27 August 2021

Accepted: 14 February 2022

First Online: 24 March 2022

Declarations

:

: The authors declare that they follow the rules of good scientific practice.

: All authors gave their informed consent to this publication and its content.

: The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.

Document is current

Any future updates will be listed below