,
Ehrmann, Stephan https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6221-4467
Helms, Julie
Joret, Aurélie
Martin-Lefevre, Laurent
Quenot, Jean-Pierre
Herbrecht, Jean-Etienne
Benzekri-Lefevre, Dalila
Robert, René
Desachy, Arnaud
Bellec, Fréderic
Plantefeve, Gaëtan
Bretagnol, Anne
Dargent, Auguste
Lacherade, Jean-Claude
Meziani, Ferhat
Giraudeau, Bruno
Tavernier, Elsa
Dequin, Pierre-François
Funding for this research was provided by:
Association pour la promotion à Tours de la réanimation médicale
Article History
Received: 25 June 2019
Accepted: 16 September 2019
First Online: 23 September 2019
Ethics approval and consent to participate
: The protocol was approved by the ethical commission of the French intensive care society (: CE SRLF 13-11) and, according to French law, by the national commission on electronic health data research (). Patients and/or proxies were informed about the study and could decline participation, and written informed consent was waived.
: Not applicable.
: SE declares consultancies fees from Aerogen, Baxter healthcare, and La Diffusion Technique Française, research support from Aerogen, Fisher & Paykel and Hamilton, and travel expenses reimbursement from Aerogen and Fisher & Paykel. Other authors have no competing interests to declare.