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Article History

Received: 22 December 2022

Accepted: 27 February 2023

First Online: 20 March 2023

Declarations

:

: The study was approved by the ethic committee of the Société de Réanimation en Langue Française and informed consent was waived according to French law.

: Not applicable.

: NK, MS, and JL have nothing to disclose. SV reports non-financial support from Pfizer, personal fees from Gilead/Kite, and personal fees from Sanofi, all outside the submitted work. LZ’s institution received funding from the Assistance Publique—Hôpitaux de Paris, and Jazz Pharmaceuticals. EA has received fees for lectures from MSD, Pfizer, and Alexion; his institution and research group have received support from Baxter, Jazz Pharmaceuticals, Fisher and Paykel, Gilead, Alexion, and Ablynx; and he received support for article research from Assistance Publique—Hôpitaux de Paris. VL received support for article research from Assistance Publique—Hôpitaux de Paris and is treasurer of the GRRR-OH research group who received fees from Pfizer, Fisher-Paykel, Gilead, Astellas, Sanofi and, Alexion.