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Article History

Received: 3 November 2023

Accepted: 26 March 2024

First Online: 8 April 2024

Declarations

:

: The study was approved by the ethics committee of Bern University Hospital (EC no.: 2018 − 00436), who waived the need for individual informed consent due to the observational nature of the analysis.

: Not applicable.

: DH, LR, JW, ASM and CAP report grants from Orion Pharma, Abbott Nutrition International, B. Braun Medical AG, CSEM AG, Edwards Lifesciences Services GmbH, Kenta Biotech Ltd, Maquet Critical Care AB, Omnicare Clinical Research AG, Nestle, Pierre Fabre Pharma AG, Pfizer, Bard Medica S.A., Abbott AG, Anandic Medical Systems, Pan Gas AG Healthcare, Bracco, Hamilton Medical AG, Fresenius Kabi, Getinge Group Maquet AG, Dräger AG, Teleflex Medical GmbH, Glaxo Smith Kline, Merck Sharp and Dohme AG, Eli Lilly and Company, Baxter, Boehringer-Ingelheim, Aseptuva, Astellas, Astra Zeneca, CSL Behring, Novartis, Covidien, and Nycomed outside the submitted work. The money was paid into departmental funds; no personal financial gain applied.