Fitzgerald, Rose Mary
Manzanilla, Edgar García
Díaz, Julia Adriana Calderón
Collins, Patrick John
Moriarty, John
McGlynn, Hugh
O’Shea, Helen
Funding for this research was provided by:
Department of Agriculture, Food and the Marine, Ireland (14/S/832)
Department of Agriculture, Food and the Marine, Ireland (14/S/832)
Article History
Received: 8 September 2025
Accepted: 13 January 2026
First Online: 22 January 2026
Declarations
:
: This research received ethical approval from the Teagasc Animal Ethics Committee (TAEC 40/2013). Mandatory consent was acquired from the owners of the participating herds.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.