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Authors
Abedi, Aidin
Prinsen, C. A. C.
Shah, Ishan
Buser, Zorica http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5680-0643
Wang, Jeffrey C.
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Article History
Received: 18 December 2018
Accepted: 26 July 2019
First Online: 9 August 2019
Ethics approval and consent to participate
: Not applicable
: Not applicable
: The authors declare that they have no competing interests. Disclosures outside of submitted work: ZB - consultancy: Xenco Medical, AO Spine (past); Research Support: SeaSpine (paid to the institution); North American Spine Society: committee member; Lumbar Spine Society: Co-chair Research committee, AOSpine Knowledge Forum Degenerative: Associate member; JCW – Royalties – Biomet, Seaspine, Amedica, DePuy Synthes; Investments/Options – Bone Biologics, Pearldiver, Electrocore, Surgitech; Board of Directors - North American Spine Society, AO Foundation (20,000 honorariums for board position, plus travel for board meetings), Cervical Spine Research Society; Editorial Boards - Spine, The Spine Journal, Clinical Spine Surgery, Global Spine Journal; Fellowship Funding (paid directly to institution): AO Foundation.
