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Ulam stability and solution behavior of implicit fractional Volterra-Fredholm equations via generalized Hilfer-Katugampola calculus

Published Online: 2025-08-28

Authors

Hamood, Maha M.

Sharif, Abdulrahman A.

Ghadle, Kirtiwant P.
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Text and Data Mining valid from 2025-08-28

Version of Record valid from 2025-08-28
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Article History

Received: 15 June 2025

Accepted: 19 August 2025

First Online: 28 August 2025

Declarations

:

: Not applicable.

: The authors declare no competing interests.

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