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Stability investigation of HTLV-I dynamic models with integrated self-regulating and predator-prey CTL responses

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1186/s13662-026-04113-z

Published Online: 2026-06-18

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Alshaikh, Matuka A. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0921-0031
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Text and Data Mining valid from 2026-06-18

Version of Record valid from 2026-08-28
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Article History

Received: 4 December 2025

Accepted: 3 June 2026

First Online: 18 June 2026

Declarations

Competing interests: The author declares no competing interests.