Coulibaly, Abou https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6015-3824
Baguiya, Adama https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1016-4896
Kpebo, Denise https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5185-2516
Zango, Augustin
Tougri, Halima
Garanet, Franck https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5428-4692
Kouanda, Seni https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2426-7669
Article History
Received: 19 July 2024
Accepted: 8 January 2025
First Online: 20 January 2025
Declarations
:
: Data for these countries were obtained from the official DHS program database after permission was granted via an online request explaining the study aim. The downloaded databases do not identify the survey participants, so the anonymity and confidentiality of the participants were maintained. Approval from each country's ethics and research committees was required before implementing the various surveys.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.