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Authors
Kobori, Eiko
Maeda, Yuko
Kamata, Kanami
Nozue, Miho
Fukuda, Hideki
Miura, Hiroko
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Setsunan University (non)
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Article History
Received: 16 November 2024
Accepted: 1 June 2025
First Online: 2 July 2025
Declarations
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: The entire survey was conducted in Thai, the native language of the respondents, to ensure that they fully understood the content of the study and could decide whether to consent to participate. This study, including the use of verbal consent, was approved by the Setsunan University Ethical Review Committee for Medical and Health Research Involving Human Subjects on May 12, 2015 (approval number: 2015-002) for the 2015–2016 survey and on June 21, 2018 (approval number: 2018-013) for the 2018–2019 survey, respectively.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
