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Authors
Hyun, Chul
Kim, Yun Seo
Oh, Sarah Soyeon
Hong, Sung Hwi
Shin, Jae Il
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Article History
Received: 24 September 2025
Accepted: 20 November 2025
First Online: 14 January 2026
Declarations
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: This study used publicly available, anonymized, and aggregated data from the Global Burden of Disease (GBD) and the Korean National Burden of Disease (KNBD) studies; ethical approval and informed consent were not required.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
