Guziak, Mateusz https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5720-3410
Świtajska, Anna Joanna https://orcid.org/0009-0000-8305-8280
Šantrić-Milićević, Milena https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0684-359X
Article History
Received: 16 September 2025
Accepted: 6 December 2025
First Online: 20 December 2025
Declarations
:
: This study did not involve human participants, personal data, or biological materials. All collected information concerned institutional-level data regarding the CCP. According to Polish national regulations, including the Act on the Professions of Physician and Dentist (Journal of Laws 1997 No. 28, item 152), ethics approval is required for studies involving human participants, personal data, or biological material. As our study involved none of these elements, ethics approval was not required.
: Not Applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.