Document is current
Any future updates will be listed below
-
Authors
Wang, Junyu
Yuan, Yuan
Bai, Ying
Qiu, Bopeng
Li, Yiqi
Wang, Tao
Wang, Fuhong
Wang, Zhongli
Xiong, Zhiyu
Yang, Yong
Zhuang, Jie https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2442-7418
-
Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Research and Innovation Grant for Graduate Students, Shanghai University of Sport (No.YJSCX-2025-025)
Shanghai Oriental Talent Program (JS2025098)
- License Information
-
More Information
Article History
Received: 9 December 2025
Accepted: 10 March 2026
First Online: 14 April 2026
Declarations
:
: This study was a systematic review and network meta-analysis based exclusively on previously published studies and publicly available data. No new human participants were recruited, and no individual-level identifiable data were collected. Therefore, according to national regulations and institutional guidelines, formal ethical approval and informed consent were not required. The study was conducted in accordance with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki (2013 revision).
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
