Ren, Yiming https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0188-0583
Tang, Si
Ji, Guanghe
Li, Rui
Liu, Jianping
Xia, Ruyu https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9828-5195
Fei, Yutong
Funding for this research was provided by:
the key project of the National Natural Science Foundation of China (81830115)
the key project of the National Natural Science Foundation of China (81830115)
the key project of the National Natural Science Foundation of China (81830115)
the key project of the National Natural Science Foundation of China (81830115)
the key project of the National Natural Science Foundation of China (81830115)
the key project of the National Natural Science Foundation of China (81830115)
the key project of the National Natural Science Foundation of China (81830115)
the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central public welfare research institutes (ZYJGKX202401)
Science and Technology Projects of Nyingchi City (SYQ2024-22)
Article History
Received: 18 November 2025
Accepted: 20 March 2026
First Online: 31 March 2026
Declarations
:
: This study was conducted in accordance with the ethical principles outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki. However, as this research is a qualitative evidence synthesis relying solely on data from previously published and publicly available studies, formal ethical approval and participant consent were not required. This exemption complies with the relevant guidelines and regulations of the Medical Ethics Committee of Beijing University of Chinese Medicine.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.