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Authors
Wang, Chun-Chieh
Lin, Yu-Kai
Lai, Yun-Ju
Chen, Yu-Yen
Chan, Shang-Yih
Sung, Wan-Yu
Chou, Yi-Chang
Chen, Marcelo
Yen, Yung-Feng
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Department of Health, Taipei City Government, Taiwan (No. 11201-62-023; 11301-62-007; TPCH-114-43; TPCH-113-38; TPCH-112-38)
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Article History
Received: 12 June 2025
Accepted: 2 May 2026
First Online: 9 May 2026
Declarations
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: The Research Ethics Committee of Jen-Ai Hospital, Taiwan (No. 202400021B0) approved the study protocol and waived the requirement for informed consent. All related procedures were performed in accordance with the relevant national and institutional guidelines, as well as those stipulated in the Declaration of Helsinki.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
