Jiang, Zhaoxia
Ma, Hongyuan
Li, Shaoyang
Zheng, Congcong
Bai, Edith
Funding for this research was provided by:
the Joint Found of the National Natural Science Foundation of China (U23A2004)
Northeast Institute of Geography and Agroecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences (2023CXTD02)
the Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (No. XDA28110301)
the national key research and development program (2022YFF1300601)
the key research and development program of Jilin province (20220203023SF)
Joachim Herz Stiftung (850035)
Article History
Received: 25 September 2024
Accepted: 28 April 2025
First Online: 21 May 2025
Declarations
:
: Not applicable.
: All authors approved the manuscript for publication in ecological processes.
: No competing interest exists in this manuscript.