Pivovarova, Ekaterina https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3585-3604
Friedmann, Peter D.
Ferguson, Warren
Bovell Ammon, Benjamin J.
Stopka, Thomas J.
Evans, Elizabeth A. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3478-9957
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Institute of Drug Abuse
Article History
Received: 14 July 2025
Accepted: 15 December 2025
First Online: 22 December 2025
Declarations
:
: The Baystate Health IRB served as the single IRB and reviewed and approved all research activities. All participants provided informed consent before participation.
: The authors declare no competing interests.