Deiner, Stacie
Fleisher, Lee A.
Leung, Jacqueline M.
Peden, Carol
Miller, Thomas
Neuman, Mark D.
,
Neuman, Mark D.
Akhtar, Shamsuddin
Arora, Sona
Bentov, Itay
Bhandary, Sujatha
Brzezinski, Marek
Burstrom, Ruth E.
Deiner, Stacie
Evans, Kevin
Leung, Jacqueline
Lewis, Michael C.
Mahboobi, Sohail
McSwain, Julie
Rooke, Alec
Whittington, Robert
Woo, Wendy
Xie, Zhongcong
Fleisher, Lee A.
Deiner, Stacie G.
Eckenhoff, Roderic G.
Peden, Carol J.
Hannenberg, Alexander A.
Cole, Daniel J.
Eisenach, James C.
Hemmings, Hugh C.
Jones, Keith A.
Kharasch, Evan D.
Kirsch, Jeffrey R.
Mahajan, Aman
Wiener-Kronish, Jeanine P.
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Institute on Aging (AG 17-015)
Article History
Received: 28 October 2019
Accepted: 22 January 2020
First Online: 25 February 2020
Change Date: 4 December 2025
Change Type: Update
Change Details: The original version of this article was revised: the authors identified an error in the Competing interests section. The statement “Lee Fleisher is the Editor-in-Chief of the Perioperative Medicine” should be added to the section.
Change Date: 3 December 2025
Change Type: Correction
Change Details: A Correction to this paper has been published:
Change Details: https://doi.org/10.1186/s13741-025-00612-x
Ethics approval and consent to participate
: This analysis was determined to be exempt from IRB review by the University of Pennsylvania IRB.
: All authors have given their consent for publication; survey materials are available through the American Society of Anesthesiology.
: Dr. Peden is a shareholder in Fitzroy Health and has received consultancy fees from Merck. Dr. Deiner has received consultancy fees from Merck, product support from Covidien, and received payment as a legal expert witness. Lee Fleisher is the Editor-in-Chief of the Perioperative Medicine. The remaining authors have no conflicts of interest to disclose.