Sun, Yongtao
Guo, Na
Fang, Tinghao
Feng, Yanyan
Liu, Peng
Sun, Dongfeng
Li, Yongmeng
Liu, Kexuan
Ren, Yiyan
Li, Minghui
Liu, Qiuyue
Yang, Xiaoling
Chi, Yongliang
Liu, Zhongkai
Yuan, Li
Lang, Bao
Yang, Zaiqi
Feng, Nianhai
You, Peijun
Zhang, Wensheng
Su, Diansan
Wu, Jianbo
Funding for this research was provided by:
Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province (ZR2022MH221, ZR2022MH221)
Clinical research Special Fund of Wu Jie-ping Medical Foundation (320.6750.2024-15-19, 320.6750.2024-15-19)
Article History
Received: 24 January 2025
Accepted: 10 July 2025
First Online: 6 November 2025
Declarations
:
: Our research is being conducted in accordance with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki (64th WMA General Assembly, October 2013) and has been approved by the Ethics Committee of the First Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University (YXLL-KY-2023 (156), December 22, 2023). Written informed consent will be obtained from all participants and/or their legal representatives. The results will be disseminated through a peer-reviewed publication and at conferences or congresses.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare they have no competing interests.