Liu, Kaixi
Liu, Sichen
Han, Qifeng
Cui, Yichen
Chen, Lu Hua
Li, Zhuzhu
Mi, Xinning
Liu, Taotao
Guo, Xiangyang
Wang, Xiaoxiao
Li, Zhengqian
Funding for this research was provided by:
Xi’an Jiaotong-Liverpool University, Research Development Fund (RDF-22-02-029)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82101264)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82271222)
Research Project of Peking University Third Hospital in State Key Laboratory of Vascular Homeostasis and Remodeling (No. 2024-VHR-SY-10)
Article History
Received: 14 December 2024
Accepted: 18 August 2025
First Online: 30 September 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was approved by the Institutional Review Board (IRB) of Seoul National University Hospital (SNUH, IRB No. H-2210–078-1368). The IRB also waived the informed consent due to the retrospective nature of the study design.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.