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Comparing fentanyl and dexmedetomidine as adjuvants to bupivacaine for spinal anesthesia in appendectomy: effects on peritoneal symptoms – a randomized clinical trial

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1186/s13741-025-00618-5

Published Online: 2025-11-14

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Eldemrdash, Ayman Mohamady

Hemaida, Tarek S.

Alazhary, Mohammed Ahmed

Mahmoud, Ahmed Abdelrahim

Hagag, Ahmed Mohsen

Hammad, Soudi S.
Funding

Funding for this research was provided by:

Aswan University
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Text and Data Mining valid from 2025-11-14

Version of Record valid from 2025-11-14
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Article History

Received: 25 March 2025

Accepted: 13 October 2025

First Online: 14 November 2025

Declarations

: Ethical approval and consent to participate This study was approved by the ethics committee of Aswan University Hospital (approval code:/823/7/23). All patients signed a written informed consent before inclusion in this study.

: Declared consent for publication Not Applicable.

: The authors declare no competing interests.

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