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Non-opioid pharmacologic interventions for the prevention of delirium after cardiac surgery in adults: systematic review and network meta analysis

Published Online: 2026-09-14

Authors

Yan, Meng-Xue

Yan, Hao-qi

Wang, Hong-bai

Yan, Fu-Xia

Yuan, Su https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3924-7548
Funding

Funding for this research was provided by:

National High-Level Hospital Clinical Research Funding (2025-GSP-TS-1)

Beijing Natural Science Foundation (L258051)
License Information

Text and Data Mining valid from 2026-09-14

Accepted Manuscript valid from 2026-09-14
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Article History

Received: 16 November 2025

Accepted: 27 August 2026

First Online: 14 September 2026

Declarations

Ethics approval and consent to participate: Not applicable.

Consent for publication: Not applicable.

Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.

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