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Authors
Saito, Norihiro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2239-6846
Kitazawa, Junichi
Horiuchi, Hiroko
Yamamoto, Takeo
Kimura, Masahiko
Inoue, Fumio
Matsui, Mika
Minakawa, Satoko
Itoga, Masamichi
Tsuchiya, Junichiro
Suzuki, Satowa
Hisatsune, Junzo
Gu, Yoshiaki
Sugai, Motoyuki
Kayaba, Hiroyuki
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Research Program on Emerging and Re-emerging Infectious Diseases from the Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development (21fk0108604j0001)
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Article History
Received: 22 September 2021
Accepted: 5 July 2022
First Online: 23 July 2022
Declarations
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: The study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and approved by the Ethics Committee of Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine (approval number 2019-1012). Patient consent was not required because of the retrospective nature of the study, which was based entirely on anonymized data.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare that they have no competing interests.
