Liu, Yaqing
Jiang, Feng
Yang, Li
Niu, Haoran
Wang, Hui
Rao, Feifei
Zheng, Yuchen
Funding for this research was provided by:
Ministry of Education 2021 Humanities and Social Sciences Fund (21YJA630062)
Research on the Development Path of Smart Healthcare and Health Management in Jiangxia District Communities, Wuhan City (H20230163)
Research on the Collaborative Mechanism of Primary Healthcare Services under the Background of Health Needs (H20220099)
Hubei Provincial Soft Science Research Project (2025EDA070)
Article History
Received: 30 April 2025
Accepted: 26 September 2025
First Online: 3 November 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: Informed consent for the data collection and the use of the data was obtained from all subjects..
: Methods in this study were reviewed and approved by the Institutional Review Board (IRB) of Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology (No. 20220134) and were in accordance with the 1964 Helsinki declaration and its later amendments, or comparable ethical standards.