Kaddour, Ziad
Abdul-Halim, Rami
Al-Khalil, Zeina
Al Zoghby, Lea
Alameddine, Raafat
Mansour, Reem
El Sawda, Jack
Kanafani, Zeina A.
Article History
Received: 22 August 2025
Accepted: 17 February 2026
First Online: 7 March 2026
Declarations
:
: The study was approved by the Institutional Review Board at the American University of Beirut (IRB approval number SBS-2023-0100); all participants provided consent before answering the survey.
: All authors have read the final version of the manuscript and agreed to publication.
: The authors declare no competing interests.