Sun, Jia-Rui https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3150-5269
Liu, Rong-Han
Yu, Yuan-Yuan
Zhang, Long-Fei
Yan, Xian-Tao https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7382-3513
Funding for this research was provided by:
Project of Improving Scientific Research Basic Ability of Young and Middle-aged Teachers at Guangxi University (2024KY0845)
Guilin Science and Technology Bureau’s 2023 Innovation Platform and Talent Plan Project (20230121-6)
Guangxi Key R&D Plan Project (AB19110023)
Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region-level College Students’ Innovative Training Program Project (S202411837058)
Scientific Research and Technology Development Program of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region (S202411837035)
Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Luminescence from Molecular Aggregates, South China University of Technology (2021B1212040015)
Research Start-up Projects at Hanshan Normal University (QD2025219)
The Second Wave of Science and Technology Special Projects in Chaozhou City to Promote the Implementation of Technological Innovation in 2025 (202502CZ001)
Special Project for Promoting the Distribution of Scientific and Technological Achievements from Guangdong Province to Counties and Towns (2025B0202010049)
Guangdong Provincial Key construction discipline research ability enhancement project (2021ZDJS041)
Project for the Rural Science and Technology Commissioner Project of the Department of Science and Technology of Guangdong Province (KTP20240860)
Article History
Received: 8 November 2025
Accepted: 12 January 2026
First Online: 6 February 2026
Declarations
:
: The animal study protocol was approved by the Experimental Animal Welfare and Ethics Committee, Guilin Tourism University (protocol code GTU2023003, December 3, 2023).
: The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest in this work. Regarding the work submitted, we declare that we do not have any commercial or associative interests that would constitute a conflict of interest.