Iwamoto, Satori
Muhar, Bahaar Kaur
Chen, Hao
Chu, Harrison
Johnstone, Mason
Sidhu, Ashwin
Chu, Hillary
Fischer, Joseph
Chu, Gary
Article History
Received: 31 January 2023
Accepted: 27 June 2023
First Online: 3 July 2023
Declarations
:
: This study, IRB# 00001045, has been reviewed and approved by the Kaiser Permanente Northern California IRB (KPNC) Institutional Review Board (IRB) on December 8, 2021. The IRB, which also serves as the Privacy Board, waived the requirement to obtain Privacy Rule Authorization for the use and disclosure of protected health information (PHI) as allowed under [45 CFR 164.512(i)(1)(i)].
: The authors listed certify that they have no affiliations with or involvement in any organization or entity with any financial interest (such as honoraria, educational grants, participation in speakers' bureaus, membership, employment, consultancies, stock ownership, or other equity interest, expert testimony, or patent-licensing arrangements), or non-financial interest (such as personal or professional relationships, affiliations, knowledge, or beliefs) in the subject matter or materials discussed in this manuscript.