Yin, Mengyue
Liu, Min
Zhang, Chunling
Peng, Lingling
Guo, Zhaolun
Hao, Yafei
Wang, Yongmei
Zhang, Xueyan
Shi, Qinghan
Ren, Xiuzhen
Li, Hua
Zhang, Lan
Article History
Received: 1 April 2025
Revised: 24 June 2025
Accepted: 22 August 2025
First Online: 26 September 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was approved by the Ethics Committee of the Affiliated Taian City Central Hospital of Qingdao University (accession number MR-37–23-050564).
: Consent for publication was obtained from every participant included in this study.
: The authors declare no competing interests.