Niu, Jing-Yi
Yang, Yi-Di
Ouyang, Rui-Ning
Liu, Dong
Zhang, Quan
Qi, Jia-Long
Han, Guo-Song
Zheng, Ke
Ma, Li
Yu, Jun-Ma
Yao, Deng-Pan
Funding for this research was provided by:
Health Research Program of Anhui (AHWJ2024Aa20028, AHWJ2024Bac20079)
the Key Program of Natural Scientific Research in Higher Education Institutions of Anhui Province (2024AH050677)
Article History
Received: 9 June 2025
Revised: 30 August 2025
Accepted: 4 September 2025
First Online: 26 September 2025
Declarations
:
: This study received approval from the institutional research ethics committee of the Third Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University (The First People’s Hospital of Hefei) (No. 2023-085-01). Written informed consent was obtained from all participants prior to their involvement. The study was conducted in strict adherence to the Declaration of Helsinki.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.