Cui, Zhengjiu
Zhu, Zhiyao
Shao, Jiayi
Zhang, Sha
Wang, Yuanyuan
Jiang, Mingchen
Yuan, Bin
Article History
Received: 9 May 2025
Accepted: 15 October 2025
First Online: 10 November 2025
Declarations
:
: All participants provided written informed consent and study procedures were approved by the National Center for Health Statistics Research Ethics Review Board.
: The authors declare no competing interests.