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Authors
Zhao, Bo
Yu, Changshen
Zhang, Yue
Yin, Miaomiao
Yang, Xuan
Wang, Change
Liu, Peipei
Yu, Yang
Cheng, Yuanyuan
Zhu, Zhizhong
Jing, Xiyue
Wu, Jialing
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Tianjin Key Medical Discipline (Specialty) Construction Projec (TJYXZDXK-052B)
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Article History
Received: 21 August 2025
Accepted: 24 October 2025
First Online: 21 November 2025
Declarations
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: This study was performed following the code of ethics of the World Medical Association (Declaration of Helsinki) for experiments involving humans and relevant guidelines and regulations. The protocol was approved by the Medical Ethics Committee of Tianjin Huanhu Hospital (2024–076). Written informed consent was obtained from all participants.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
