Zhang, Xue
Shan, Wengang
Hu, Qinghe
Wu, Kai
Ji, Mengxuan
Wang, Xiaotian
Liu, Zhiyi
Zhang, Bin
Shi, Hengliang
Cao, Kuan
Funding for this research was provided by:
Natural Science Project of The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University (2024ZL11)
Advanced Program of The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University (PYJH2025305, PYJH2024204)
Jiangsu Postgraduate Research Innovation Program (KYCX25_3278, KYCX25_3317)
Jiangsu Provincial Medical Key Discipline (ZDXK202224)
Basic Research Program of Jiangsu Province (BK20231166)
Xuzhou University of Technology (KC23152)
Introduce top clinical medical expert team project of the Health Commission of Xuzhou (2025TD03)
Construction Project of High Level Hospital of Jiangsu Province (GSPJS202401, GSPJS202502)
Article History
Received: 6 August 2025
Accepted: 7 November 2025
First Online: 3 December 2025
Declarations
:
: The animal studies have been conducted in accordance with the Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee of Xuzhou Medical University (approval no.: 202303T028).Clinical human tissues used in this study was approved by the Ethics Review Committee of the Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University (approval no.: XYFY2019-KL129-01). Informed consent was obtained from all patients before treatment. The study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. The patients signed an internal regulatory document stating that the remaining samples could be used for academic studies without other informed consent.
: Written informed consent for publication was obtained from all participants.
: The authors declare no competing interests.