Cheng, Yun
Yan, Chen
Lv, Yongmin
Chen, Jie
Lu, Qianqian
Xie, Jingyan
Zeng, Xin
Funding for this research was provided by:
Nanjing Medical University Science and Technology Development Fund Project (NMUB20240155)
Article History
Received: 23 June 2025
Accepted: 26 November 2025
First Online: 1 December 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors take full responsibility for all aspects of the study, ensuring that any concerns regarding the accuracy or integrity of the work are thoroughly investigated and addressed. Approval for the study was obtained from the Institutional Review Board at Nanjing First Hospital, and is adhered to the Declaration of Helsinki.
: Informed consent to participate was obtained from all of the participants.
: The authors declare no competing interests.