Zhang, Weiqun
Fei, Xianming
Qin, Pinqiong
Sun, Yan
Zhu, Zhiying
Huang, Nan
Li, Xiaoying
Li, Zhipeng
Liu, Ting
Funding for this research was provided by:
the Project of Zhejiang Provincial Health Department (2023KY1023)
Article History
Received: 15 October 2025
Accepted: 3 December 2025
First Online: 24 December 2025
Declarations
:
: The animal studies have been approved by Experimental Animal Ethics Committee of Yangzhou University on December 24, 2024 (Approval No:202412052). All procedures involving animals were in accordance with the protocol statements and ethical principles established by the Chinese Association for Laboratory Animal Science (CALAS) Guidelines for the Care and Use of Laboratory Animals, we strictly adhere to the ethical standards governing the use and conduct of animal experiments. The Ethics Committee set a 1.5 cm maximum tumor diameter limit for all animal experiments in this study. All procedures complied with animal welfare guidelines, with no tumors exceeding this size.
: All authors read and approved the final manuscript.
: The authors declare no competing interests.