Zhang, Yuling
He, Xiaoqing
Zhou, Ming
Zhang, Yuping
Mo, Wenjian
Zhou, Ruiqing
Li, Yumiao
Xiang, Qi
Yang, Fangfang
Xu, Shilin
Wang, Caixia
Zhou, Wei
Deng, Tingfen
Pan, Shiyi
Wu, LiangLiang
Wang, Shunqing
Chen, Xiaowei
Funding for this research was provided by:
the Innovative Clinical Technique of Guangzhou (2019GX04)
the Innovative Clinical Technique of Guangzhou (No.2023C-GX01)
Guangzhou Municipal Science and Technology Project (2024A03J1021)
Guangzhou General Science and Technology Project of Health and Family Planning (20241A011012)
the National Key R&D Program of China (2023YFA1800100)
Science and Technology Projects in Guangzhou (202201010062)
Article History
Received: 15 July 2025
Accepted: 26 December 2025
First Online: 19 January 2026
Declarations
:
: This study was conducted according to the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki and was approved by the Ethics Committee of Guangzhou First People’s Hospital. All participants were provided with written informed consent.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.