Chen, Kai-Yang
Chan, Hoi-Chun
Chan, Chi-Ming
Article History
Received: 3 November 2025
Accepted: 6 January 2026
First Online: 13 February 2026
Declarations
:
: This study does not involve any new human participants, human data, or human tissue. Therefore, no Institutional Review Board (IRB) or Ethics Committee approval was required, and the Human Ethics and Consent to Participate declarations are not applicable. All procedures were conducted in accordance with the ethical principles outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki.
: Not applicable. This article does not contain any individual person’s data in any form.
: The authors declare no competing interests.