Document is current
Any future updates will be listed below
-
Authors
Yin, Yan
Zhang, Jiawei
Liu, Xu
Wang, Lili
Li, Xue
Li, Yanguang
Li, Qiaoyuan
Hu, Zhipeng
Liang, Zhuo
Xiong, Ran
Ning, Shangqiu
Wang, Yunlong
-
Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
the Noncommunicable Chronic Diseases-National Science and Technology Major Project (No. 2024ZD0521500)
the Noncommunicable Chronic Diseases-National Science and Technology Major Project (No. 2024ZD0521504)
- License Information
-
More Information
Article History
Received: 21 July 2025
Accepted: 13 January 2026
First Online: 28 January 2026
Declarations
:
: The CHARLS study received approval from the Institutional Review Board of Peking University (IRB00001052-11015), and ethical clearance for this analysis was granted by Peking University’s Ethics Review Committee. The MESA study was approved by the Institutional Review Boards of all participating field centers and the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI). Written informed consent was obtained from all participants in both cohorts prior to enrollment.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
