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Authors
Shaikh, Sahrish
Ali, Farman
Shaikh, Sadam Hussain
Shaikh, Sartajudin
Fatima, Laraib
Qadir, Ghulam
Simran, F. N. U.
Perveen, Abida
Malik, Jahanzeb
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Article History
Received: 25 November 2025
Accepted: 23 January 2026
First Online: 31 January 2026
Declarations
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: This study was approved by the Institutional Review Board of Abbas Institute of Medical Sciences (AIMS) under ethical approval number AIMS/25/29, and informed consent to participate was waived by the IRB because the study was retrospective and used anonymized patient data.
: Not applicable, as no identifiable patient data were included in this study.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
