He, Hai
Zhu, Jingli
Shen, Qisheng
Feng, Zhenghu
Li, Zhiqiang
Xu, Liping
Song, Tianzhu
Funding for this research was provided by:
Gansu Province Joint Fund (25JRRA1290)
Gansu Province Science and Technology Plan Project (23JRRA721)
Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (no. 31920230187)
Article History
Received: 17 August 2025
Accepted: 10 February 2026
First Online: 16 February 2026
Declarations
:
: The Research Ethics Committee of Northwest Minzu University granted approval for this study (Approval No: XBMZ-YX-20240068). Each participant executed an informed consent form in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki’s principles after being apprised of the study’s objectives.
: The participants were provided with written informed consent to participate in this study.
: The authors declare no competing interests.