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Authors
Zhou, Lei
Feng, Xiaochun
Zhang, Kun
Song, Wei
Liu, Bing
Xiao, Shun
Guo, Mingjin
Zhang, Zhengnan
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Article History
Received: 27 June 2025
Accepted: 24 February 2026
First Online: 17 March 2026
Declarations
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: The study protocol was approved by The Ethics Committee of The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University and followed the principles outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki. In addition, informed consent has been obtained from the participants involved.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
