Wang, Xu
Lu, Xueliang
Zhu, Yingkang
Wang, Pengbo
Wang, Xiangyu
Guo, Xufeng
Gao, Hongwei
Liu, Ruiyu https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1836-3427
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (81772411)
Investigator-Initiated Trial Project of Xi'an Jiaotong University Second Affiliated Hospital (2025FGCP074)
Shaanxi Provincial Health High-Level Talent Cultivation Program (2024SWGR03-03)
Shaanxi Provincial Key R&D Program (2023-YBSF-094)
Xi'an Jiaotong University Medical “Basic-Clinical” Integration Innovation Project (YXJLRH2022072)
Article History
Received: 1 October 2025
Accepted: 20 March 2026
First Online: 31 March 2026
Declarations
:
: This study was performed in line with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. Approval was granted by the Ethics Committee of the Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University (Approval No. 2024046) and Xi'an Jiaotong University Medical College Affiliated City Nine Hospital (Approval No. 202470). Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.
: Patients signed informed consent regarding publishing their data and photographs.
: The authors declare no competing interests.